Credit Cards Replacing Paper Money
A credit card is a small piece of rectangular plastic that is no thicker than a sheet of paper, though it cannot be folded. Initially credit cards were metal tokens in the shape of coins, then they changed to metal plates to celluloid then fiber and now plastic with perhaps a photo of the holder and a magnetic strip on the reverse containing security information such as a personal identification number enabling the card to be used at money dispensing machines (ATM’s) and merchant establishments.
What is meant by ‘Credit’?
Credit is the system of buying some produce or service without having to pay for it at the time of the transaction. The payment is made at a pre-determined later date with the addition of a fee to the bill amount. This is like loaning someone money to buy something without actually giving them the cash but instead giving them the product they want to buy. So, the system of credit is not new for humanity, in fact, is as old as civilization itself, or perhaps even older. The entrepreneurs of the inhuman nature is responsible for identifying human needs and wants proclaimed as a rollicking business, and so they invented the system of credit cards. But questioned by many, the Diners Club credit card in 1950 to find.
When the credit card invented?
Contrary to the theory that "the Diners Club credit system startedEncyclopedia Britannica records the credit card originated in the United States in 1920. During this period, companies like oil companies and hotel chains started issuing credit cards to their regular customers and great value, they are free to use their services and pay them at a later date. These cards are only useful for purchasing goods and services of companies and institutions that issued the card. But there are references to credit were found already in 1890 inEurope. It was not until the late 1930s that companies began to accept their credit cards and this is when things start to get complicated for accountants.
Computers Promote the use of credit cards
At first there were no computers, credit card transactions to detect and process credit card balance control in hand, as a regularly updated credit card directory, much like a book. This system is time consuming andpatience and a lot of slots for credit card fraud. Today, with computerization. Using a credit card once the only thing we have to do is swipe "the card through a machine and the amount shown. If there is sufficient balance the account holder of the transaction and the customer pays a month later. Usually credit card offers the possibility of a period of 50 days free credit. If the bill in circulation during this period the customer must payinterest on transactions that would otherwise be a staggering 2.9% per month the amount of the invoice.
Credit problems?
Banks and financial institutions are the main promoters and issuers of credit cards. The invention of the first bank issued attributed to John Biggin Flatbush National Bank of Brooklyn in New York. The year was 1946 and Biggin did not know that he "was a hit idea that the world will have the honor of the storm timecame. This first card with the name "The cost" many cards have flooded the market, like all famous "American Express" credit cards and Diners credit cards. Bank of America Card Bank of Ameri released in 1958. This map is now known as VISA. At the same time the popular MasterCard has been established. These are the two questions briefly used today. The era of plastic money has begun.